Its meat is lamb

1) Lamm, das

2) no pl. (flesh) Lamm[fleisch], das

* * *

1) (a young sheep: The ewe has had three lambs.) das Lamm

2) (its flesh eaten as food: a roast leg of lamb.) das Lammfleisch

3) (a lovable or gentle person, usually a child.) das Lämmchen

•

- academic.ru/41509/lambskin">lambskin

* * *

I. n

1. (young sheep) Lamm nt; ( fig) Schatz m fam

2. no pl FOOD (meat) Lamm[fleisch] nt

roast of \lamb Lammbraten m

▶ to go like a \lamb to the slaughter sich akk wie ein Lamm zur Schlachtbank führen lassen geh

II. n modifier (bones, meat) Lamm-

\lamb chop Lammkotelett nt

III. vi lammen, ein Lamm werfen

* * *

1. n

1) (= young sheep) Lamm nt

2) (= meat) Lamm(fleisch) nt

3) (= person) Engel m

4)

2. vi

* * *

lamb [læm]

A s

1. Lamm n (auch fig Person):

in ( oder with) lamb trächtig (Schaf);

(as) gentle ( oder meek) as a lamb sanft wie ein Lamm, lammfromm;

like a lamb to the slaughter wie ein Lamm zur Schlachtbank

2. Lamm n:

a) GASTR Lammfleisch n:

lamb chop Lammkotelett n

b) → lambskin 1, 2

3. Gimpel m pej, leichtgläubiger Mensch, besonders unerfahrene(r) Spekulant(in)

4. the Lamb (of God) das Lamm (Gottes) (Christus)

B v/i auch lamb down lammen

* * *

1) Lamm, das

2) no pl. (flesh) Lamm[fleisch], das

* * *

Lamm ¨-er n.

1) (a young sheep: The ewe has had three lambs.) cordero

2) (its flesh eaten as food: a roast leg of lamb.) cordero

3) (a lovable or gentle person, usually a child.) persona bonachona, pobrecito

•

- lambskin

lamb n

1. cordero

2. carne de cordero

tr[læm]

noun

1 (animal) cordero,-a

2 (meat) carne nombre femenino de cordero

3 familiar (person) cordero,-a

■ poor lamb! ¡pobrecito,-a!

intransitive verb

1 parir

\

lamb chop chuleta de cordero

lamb's wool lambswool nombre masculino

lamb ['læm] n

1) : cordero m, borrego m (animal)

2) : carne f de cordero

• borrego s.m.

• carne de cordero s.f.

• choto s.m.

• cordero s.m.

• piel de cordero s.f.

a) c ( young sheep) cordero m; ( over one year old) borrego m

b) u ( Culin) cordero m; (before n)

c) c (as term of endearment)

N (=animal) cordero m ; (older) borrego m ; (=meat) (carne f de) cordero m

- go like a lamb to the slaughter

VI parir

* * *

a) c ( young sheep) cordero m; ( over one year old) borrego m

b) u ( Culin) cordero m; (before n)

c) c (as term of endearment)

1) (animal) agnello m.

2) U gastr. carne f. di agnello, agnello m.

3) (term of endearment) tesoro m.

verbo intransitivo [ ewe] figliare; [ farmer] fare nascere gli agnelli

* * *

1) (a young sheep: The ewe has had three lambs.) agnello

2) (its flesh eaten as food: a roast leg of lamb.) agnello

3) (a lovable or gentle person, usually a child.) tesoro

•

- lambskin

* * *

1. n

(animal, meat) agnello

2. vi

* * *

* * *

1) (animal) agnello m.

2) U gastr. carne f. di agnello, agnello m.

3) (term of endearment) tesoro m.

verbo intransitivo [ ewe] figliare; [ farmer] fare nascere gli agnelli

piquer [pike]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. [guêpe, ortie] to sting ; [moustique, serpent] to bite ; (avec une épingle, une pointe) to prick ; [barbe] to prickle ; (Medicine) to give an injection to

• faire piquer un chien to have a dog put down

• la fumée me pique les yeux the smoke is making my eyes sting

• j'ai les yeux qui piquent my eyes are stinging

• attention, ça pique [alcool sur une plaie] careful, it's going to sting

   b. [+ aiguille, fléchette] to stick ( dans into)

• piquez la viande avec une fourchette prick the meat with a fork

   c. (Sewing) piquer qch (à la machine) to machine-stitch sth

   d. [+ curiosité, intérêt] to arouse

• piquer qn au vif to cut sb to the quick

   e. ( = faire) (inf) piquer un sprint to sprint

• piquer un roupillon (inf) to have a nap

• piquer une crise to throw a fit

   f. ( = voler) (inf) to pinch (inf) ( à qn from sb)

2. intransitive verb

   a. [avion] to go into a dive ; [oiseau] to swoop down

• piquer du nez [avion] to nosedive ; [fleurs] to droop ; [personne] to fall headfirst ; (de sommeil) to nod off (inf)

   b. [moutarde, radis] to be hot ; [vin] to have a sour taste ; [fromage] to be sharp

• de l'eau qui pique (inf) fizzy water

3. reflexive verb

► se piquer

   a. ( = se blesser) (avec une aiguille) to prick o.s. ; (dans les orties) to get stung

   b. [drogué] to shoot up

   c. ( = prétendre pouvoir) se piquer de faire qch to pride o.s. on one's ability to do sth

• il s'est piqué au jeu he became quite taken with it

* * *

1) ( blesser) [guêpe, ortie] to sting; [moustique, serpent] to bite; [chardon, rosier] to prick

2) ( enfoncer une pointe) [personne] to prick [animal, fruit]

3) Médecine to give [somebody] an injection

4) Culinaire

5) ( fixer) to stick [épingle]

6) ( de trous) [insecte, ver] to make holes in [bois, meuble]

7) ( irriter)

8) (colloq) ( voler) to pinch (colloq) GB, to steal [livre, idée] (à from); ( emprunter) to pinch (colloq) GB, to borrow [crayon, pull]

9) (colloq) ( arrêter) [police] to nab (colloq), to nick (colloq) GB [bandit]; ( surprendre) to get [personne]

10) (colloq) ( attraper) to catch [virus]

11) to stitch [tissu, vêtement]

12) [propos] to needle [personne]; to sting [orgueil, fierté]

13) ( éveiller) to arouse [curiosité, intérêt]

14) (colloq) ( commencer)

15) ( plonger)

16) Musique

verbe intransitif

1) ( irriter) [barbe] to be bristly; [vêtement, laine] to be scratchy; [gorge, yeux] to sting; [vent, froid] to be biting

2) ( exciter les sens) [moutarde, sauce] to be hot; [vin, fromage] to be sharp; [boisson, soda] (colloq) to be fizzy (colloq) GB ou sparkling

3) ( descendre) [oiseau] to swoop down; [avion] to dive

4) (colloq) ( prendre)

5) (colloq) ( s'élancer)

se piquer verbe pronominal

1) ( se blesser) to prick oneself

2) ( se faire une piqûre) to inject oneself; ( se droguer) (colloq) to shoot up (colloq)

3) ( se couvrir de taches) [miroir, linge, métal] to become spotted; [papier, livre] to become foxed

4) ( par prétention) fml

5) ( se vexer) to take offence [BrE] (de at)

••

* * *

1. vt

1)

2) [abeille] to sting, [moustique] to bite

3) [ortie] to sting

4) [froid] to bite

5) [sauce, poivre] to burn

6) [patient] to give an injection to

7) [chien, chat] to put to sleep

8) COUTURE to machine (stitch)

9) [intérêt, curiosité] to arouse

10) * (= voler) to pinch *

11) * (= arrêter) [voleur] to nab *

12) (autres locutions)

2. vi

1) [oiseau, avion] to go into a dive

2) (= brûler) [plante, feuille] to sting, [froid] to bite, [sauce] to be hot

* * *

piquer verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( blesser) [guêpe, scorpion, méduse, ortie] to sting; [moustique, puce, araignée, serpent] to bite; [chardon, rosier] to prick; le scorpion l'a piqué au bras the scorpion stung his arm; il s'est fait piquer par une méduse he was ou got stung by a jellyfish;

2 ( enfoncer une pointe) [personne, bec, aiguille] to prick [animal, fruit]; piquer qn avec une aiguille to prick sb with a needle; piquer son cheval to spur one's horse; piquer un rôti avec une fourchette to prick a roast with a fork; piquer un couteau dans le gâteau to prick the cake with a knife; piquer des petits pois avec sa fourchette to stab peas with one's fork; piquer (son cheval) des éperons to urge one's horse on with one's spurs;

3 Méd to give [sb] an injection; piquer qn à l'épaule/au bras to give sb an injection in the shoulder/in the arm; je me suis fait piquer contre la grippe I've had a flu injection; faire piquer un animal to have an animal put down; on a dû faire piquer le chat we had to have the cat put down;

4 Culin piquer un gigot d'ail to stud a leg of lamb with garlic; piquer un oignon de clous de girofle to stick an onion with cloves; un gigot d'agneau piqué d'ail a leg of lamb studded with garlic;

5 ( fixer) to stick [épingle, peigne] (dans into); ( épingler) to pin [carte, badge] (à to; sur on); piquer des fleurs dans ses cheveux to stick flowers in one's hair; piquer une photo au mur/une médaille sur une veste to pin a photo to the wall/a medal on a jacket;

6 ( parsemer) ( de trous) [insecte, ver] to make holes in [bois, meuble]; ( de taches) [moisissure, rouille] to spot [linge, miroir]; to fox [papier, livre];

7 ( irriter) [vent, froid] to be biting; mon pull me pique la peau my sweater feels scratchy; le froid me pique le visage the cold is making my face tingle; la fumée me pique la gorge/les yeux the smoke is stinging my throat/eyes; sa gorge le pique his throat is prickling ou stinging; ses yeux la piquaient her eyes were stinging; ça me pique partout I'm itchy all over;

8 ○( voler) to pinch○ GB, to steal [livre, idée] (à from); ( emprunter) to pinch○ GB, to borrow [crayon, pull]; ( choisir) to pick [nombre, personne]; il a piqué cette invention à son professeur he pinched the invention from his professor; il pique (dans les magasins) he's always pinching things (from shops GB ou stores US); il n'arrête pas de me piquer mes fringues○ he's always pinching my clothes; je me suis fait piquer mon sac à main I had my handbag pinched; piquer un numéro au hasard to pick a number at random;

9 ○( arrêter) [police] to nab○, to nick○ GB [bandit, voleur]; ( surprendre) to get [personne]; il s'est fait piquer à la sortie du magasin he was nabbed ou nicked GB as he left the store; ils se sont fait piquer à tricher pendant l'examen they got caught cheating during the exam;

10 ○( attraper) to catch [maladie, virus];

11 Cout to stitch [tissu, vêtement]; piquer une robe à la machine to machine(-stitch) a dress; est- ce que tu sais piquer? do you know how to use a sewing-machine?;

12 (toucher, affecter) [propos, attitude, personne] to needle [personne]; to sting [orgueil, fierté]; cette remarque m'a piquée this remark wounded me; piquer qn au vif to cut sb to the quick;

13 ( éveiller) to arouse [curiosité, intérêt];

14 ○( commencer) piquer un fou rire to have a fit of the giggles; piquer une crise de nerfs to throw a fit○; piquer un cent mètres to break into a run; piquer un galop to break into a gallop;

15 ( plonger) piquer une tête (dans l'eau) to dive (into the water);

16 Mus piquer une note to play a note staccato.

B vi

1 ( irriter) [barbe] to be bristly; [vêtement, laine] to be scratchy ; [gorge, yeux, nez] to sting; ça pique! [ortie, seringue] it stings!; [plante épineuse] it pricks!; [fumée] it stings!; [barbe] it's bristly!; j'ai la gorge qui pique my throat is stinging; tu piques ce matin you are all bristly this morning;

2 ( exciter les sens) [moutarde, sauce] to be hot; [vin, fromage] to be sharp; [boisson, soda]○ to be fizzy○ GB ou sparkling; c'est de l'eau qui pique this is fizzy GB ou sparkling water;

3 ( descendre) [oiseau] to swoop down; [avion] to dive; l'aigle piqua droit sur sa proie the eagle swooped on its prey; piquer du nez ( s 'endormir) to nod off, to doze off; ( baisser la tête) to look down; ( chuter) [avion] to go into a nosedive; [marché, Bourse, actions] to take a nosedive; [fleur] to droop;

4 ( prendre) arrête de piquer dans le plat stop picking (things out of the serving dish); il y a plein de livres/vêtements dans le grenier, pique dans le tas si tu veux there are lots of books/clothes in the attic, help yourself from the pile;

5 ○( s'élancer) le taureau piqua droit sur nous the bull came straight for us; il piqua à travers bois pour échapper à la police he cut across the woods to escape (from) the police.

C se piquer vpr

1 ( se blesser) to prick oneself; se piquer avec to prick oneself with [aiguille]; to prick oneself on [clou]; se piquer aux ronces to scratch oneself on the brambles; se piquer aux orties to get stung by nettles; ⇒ frotter;

2 ( se faire une piqûre) to inject oneself; ( se droguer)○ to shoot up○, to inject oneself; il se pique he shoots up○; je n'ai pas besoin d'infirmière, je me pique moi-même I don't need a nurse, I do my own injections; il se pique à l'héroïne he injects himself ou shoots up○ with heroin;

3 ( se couvrir de taches) [miroir] to go spotty GB, to become spotted; [papier, livre] to become foxed; [confiture] to go GB ou become mouldy GB ou moldy US; [linge] to become spotted; [métal] to become spotted (with rust); le papier mural de la salle de bains est en train de se piquer the bathroom wallpaper is becoming mildewed;

4 fml ( par prétention) se piquer de philosophie to like to make out GB ou pretend one is a philosopher; se piquer de peindre/d'écrire to like to make out GB ou pretend that one is a painter/writer; se piquer de réussir seul to claim that one can manage on one's own;

5 ( se vexer) to take offence^GB (de at); elle s'est piquée de ta plaisanterie she took offence^GB at your joke; il se pique facilement he takes offence^GB easily.

quelle mouche t'a piqué○? what's eating○ you?; piquer des deux Équit to spur on one's horse; ( s'enfuir)○ to beat it○; son article n'était pas piqué des vers○ or hannetons○ his/her article didn't pull any punches; c'est une petite maison pas piquée des vers○ ou hannetons○ it's a really lovely little house; se piquer le nez○ or la truffe◑ to booze○, to knock it back○.

[pike] verbe transitif

1. MÉDECINE [avec une seringue]

2. MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE [tuer]

3. [avec une pointe] to prick

4. [suj: animal, plante] to sting, to bite

5. [enfoncer] to stick

6. [brûler] to tickle, to tingle, to prickle

7. [stimuler - curiosité, jalousie] to arouse, to awaken ; [ - amour-propre] to pique ; [ - intérêt] to stir (up)

8. (familier) [faire de manière soudaine]

a. (sens propre) to put on a sprint

b. (figuré) to take off in a flash

9. (familier) [dérober] to steal, to pinch, to grab (US)

10. (familier) [arrêter] to nab, to collar, to nick (UK)

a. [arrêter] to get nabbed ou nailed (US)

b. [surprendre] to get caught

11. MUSIQUE

12. COUTURE to sew

[cuir] to stitch

13. CUISINE

piquer une viande de lardons to lard a piece of meat

————————

[pike] verbe intransitif

1. [brûler - barbe] to prickle ; [ - désinfectant, alcool] to sting ; [ - yeux] to burn, to smart

2. [descendre - avion] to (go into a) dive ; [ - oiseau] to swoop down ; [ - personne] to head straight towards

3. (locution)

a. [avion] to go into a nosedive

b. [bateau] to tilt forward

c. [fleur] to droop

d. [personne] to (begin to) drop off

————————

se piquer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

[avec une seringue - malade] to inject oneself ; [ - drogué] to take drugs (intravenously)

il se pique à l'héroïne he shoots ou does heroin

————————

se piquer verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [par accident] to prick oneself

2. [s'abîmer - papier, linge] to turn mildewy, to go mouldy ; [ - métal] to pit, to get pitted ; [ - vin] to turn sour

3. (locution)

se piquer au jeu: elle s'est piquée au jeu it grew on her

————————

se piquer verbe pronominal transitif

se piquer le nez (familier) to hit the bottle, to tipple

————————

se piquer de verbe pronominal plus préposition

il se pique de connaissances médicales he prides himself on his knowledge of medicine

1) Bein, das

2) (of table, chair, etc.) Bein, das

3)

4) (Gastr.) Keule, die

5) (of journey) Etappe, die; Teilstrecke, die

6) (Sport coll.) Durchgang, der; (of relay race) Teilstrecke, die

* * *

1) (one of the limbs by which animals and man walk: The horse injured a front leg; She stood on one leg.) das Bein

2) (the part of an article of clothing that covers one of these limbs closely: He has torn the leg of his trousers.) das Bein

3) (a long, narrow support of a table etc: One of the legs of the chair was broken.) das Bein

4) (one stage in a journey, competition etc: the last leg of the trip; the second leg of the contest.) die Etappe

•

- academic.ru/83843/-legged">-legged

* * *

I. n

1. (limb) Bein nt

she ran home as fast as her \legs would carry her sie rannte nach Hause so schnell sie ihre Füße trugen

\leg brace Beinschiene f

to break a/one's \leg sich dat ein/das Bein brechen

to show [a lot of] \leg [viel] Bein zeigen

2. (meat) Keule f, Schlegel m SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ, Stotzen m SCHWEIZ

3. (clothing part) [Hosen]bein nt

4. (support) Bein nt

chair/table \leg Stuhl-/Tischbein nt

5. (segment) Etappe f; (round) Runde f

the last \leg of the race die letzte Teilstrecke des Rennens

the first/second \leg of sth der erste/zweite Abschnitt einer S. gen

6. AM ( fam)

to have \legs (remain popular) langfristig halten; (succeed) klappen fam; play, series ein Dauerbrenner sein

to lack \legs ( fam) sich akk nicht halten können; (sth new) sich akk nicht durchsetzen können

7. COMPUT Zweig m einer Schaltung

▶ break a \leg! Hals- und Beinbruch!

▶ to find one's \legs sich akk zurechtfinden

▶ to get one's \leg over BRIT (fam!) bumsen sl

▶ to get up on one's hind \legs (rise) sich akk erheben; (defend oneself) sich akk auf die Hinterbeine stellen fam

▶ to give sb a \leg up ( fam: help to climb) jdm hinaufhelfen; ( fig: help sb) jdm unter die Arme greifen fam

▶ to have hollow \legs ein Loch im Bauch haben fam

▶ to have one's tail between one's \legs den Schwanz eingezogen haben

▶ to have a \leg up on sb AM jdm gegenüber einen Vorteil haben

▶ to not have [or be without] a \leg to stand on einen schweren Stand haben fam

▶ to be on one's last \legs aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen fam, sich kaum noch auf den Beinen halten

I need a new car, my old one is on its last \legs ich brauch' ein neues Auto, mein altes macht's nicht mehr lange fam

▶ to pull sb's \leg jdn aufziehen [o auf den Arm nehmen] fam

II. vt

▶ to \leg it ( fam: go on foot) zu Fuß gehen; (walk in a hurry) eilen

we are late, we really need to \leg it wir sind spät dran, wir müssen uns wirklich beeilen

III. n modifier (injury, support) Bein-

* * *

1. n

1) (also of trousers) Bein nt

2) (as food) Keule f, Hachse f

3) (of furniture) Bein nt; (of bed) Fuß m, Bein nt

4) (= stage) Etappe f

2. vt

n (sl)

* * *

leg [leɡ]

A v/t leg it umg

a) laufen, zu Fuß gehen,

b) rennen,

c) die Beine in die Hand oder unter den Arm nehmen

B s

1. Bein n

2. Unterschenkel m

3. (Hammel- etc) Keule f:

4. a) (Hosen-, Strumpf) Bein n

b) (Stiefel) Schaft m

5. a) (Stuhl-, Tisch- etc) Bein n

b) Stütze f, Strebe f, Stützpfosten m

c) Schenkel m (eines Zirkels)

6. MATH Kathete f, Schenkel m (eines Dreiecks)

7. Etappe f, Abschnitt m (einer Reise etc), auch FLUG, SPORT (Teil)Strecke f

8. SCHIFF Schlag m (Strecke, die ein kreuzendes Schiff zurücklegt, ohne zu wenden)

9. SPORT

a) Durchgang m, Lauf m

b) Runde f:

first-leg (second-leg) game Vorspiel n (Rückspiel n)

10. HIST Kratzfuß m:

make a legBesondere Redewendungen: be off one’s legs sich ausruhen;

she is never off her legs sie kommt nie zur Ruhe;

be on one’s legs again wieder auf den Beinen sein (nach einer Krankheit);

be all legs umg nur aus Beinen bestehen, Beine bis zum Kinn haben umg;

be on one’s last legs umg auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen;

my car is on its last legs umg mein Wagen macht nicht mehr lange;

the government are on their last legs umg die Regierung ist am Ende oder hat abgewirtschaftet;

a) gehen oder laufen lernen (Baby),

b) fig sich freischwimmen; lernen, selbstständig zu handeln,

c) fig sich eingewöhnen;

get (up) on one’s legs (aufstehen und) sich zu Wort melden;

get sb back on their legs fig jemandem wieder auf die Beine helfen;

get a ( oder one’s) leg over sl bumsen vulg (Geschlechtsverkehr haben);

a) jemandem (hin)aufhelfen,

b) fig jemandem unter die Arme greifen;

give sb a leg up into the saddle jemandem in den Sattel helfen;

have the legs of sb umg schneller laufen (können) als jemand;

a) keinerlei Beweise haben,

b) sich nicht herausreden können;

pull sb’s leg umg jemanden auf den Arm nehmen oder aufziehen oder foppen;

run ( oder rush) sb off his legs jemanden in Trab halten fig;

shake a leg umg

a) das Tanzbein schwingen,

b) Dampf oder Tempo machen;

show a leg umg aufstehen, aus dem Bett steigen;

stand on one’s own (two) legs auf eigenen Beinen stehen;

stretch one’s legs sich die Beine vertreten;

take to one’s legs die Beine in die Hand oder unter den Arm nehmen umg; → break¹ B 1, hind², walk off B 2

* * *

1) Bein, das

2) (of table, chair, etc.) Bein, das

3)

4) (Gastr.) Keule, die

5) (of journey) Etappe, die; Teilstrecke, die

6) (Sport coll.) Durchgang, der; (of relay race) Teilstrecke, die

* * *

Bein -e n.

Programmzweig m.

1 dry, dead, lean, thin.

2 dry, snap, snappy, curt.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: secar.

* * *

► adjetivo

1 (gen) dry

2 (frutos, flores) dried

■ compramos flores secas we bought some dried flowers

3 (marchito) withered, dried up

4 figurado (vino) dry

5 figurado (carácter) dry; (tono, respuesta) curt, sharp

6 figurado (golpe, ruido) sharp

7 figurado (persona - delgada) skinny; (- vieja) old and wizened

\

a secas figurado simply, just

■ Carmen a secas just plain Carmen

dejar seco,-a familiar to bump off

en seco (acción) suddenly

■ frenar en seco to brake suddenly

■ parar en seco to stop dead

estar más seco,-a que un higo familiar (delgado) to be as thin as a rake 2 (envejecido) to be old and wizened

estar seco,-a familiar to be thirsty, be dry

limpiar en seco to dry-clean

quedarse seco,-a familiar to snuff it, croak

* * *

1) dry

2) dried

3) sharp

4) barren, arid

5) curt, brusque

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=no húmedo) dry

2) (=desecado) [higo, pescado] dried; [hojas] dead, dried; [árbol] dead

3) (=no graso) [piel, pelo] dry

4) (=no dulce) [vino, licor] dry

5) (=flaco) thin, skinny *

- está seco como un palo

6) (=no amable) [persona, carácter, respuesta] curt; [orden] sharp; [estilo] dry

7) (=sin resonancia) [tos] dry; [ruido] dull; [impacto] sharp

8)

9) (=sin acompañamiento)

10)

- dejar seco a algn

- ser seco para algo

- tomarse algo al seco

SM Col main course

* * *

- ca adjetivo

1)

a) [ESTAR] <ropa/platos/pintura> dry

b) [ESTAR] <planta/río/comida> dry

c) [SER] <clima/región> dry

2) ( disecado) <higos/flores> dried

3) [SER] ( no graso) <piel/pelo> dry

4) [SER] ( no dulce) <vino/licor/vermut> dry

5) <golpe/sonido> sharp; < tos> dry

6)

a) <respuesta/carácter> dry

b) (fam) ( delgado) thin

c) [ESTAR] (fam) ( sediento) parched (colloq)

7) (en locs)

* * *

= curt, dry [drier -comp., driest -sup.], shrivelled [shriveled, -USA], waterless, sun-dried, dried.

Ex. The young man pointed to him and said in a sharp, curt tone: 'Let me see your briefcase'.

Ex. Machine-made paper, provided that it was dry, could be laid on with sufficient accuracy for register to be made with no more ado than adjustment of the forme for the second run.

Ex. Green leaf parts showed higher transpiration rates and lower surface temperature than those that were yellow and shrivelled.

Ex. This area is visited only by desert rats, biologists, military personnel, and those desperate people willing to walk across as much as 60 miles of waterless trail.

Ex. This tasty salad with broad beans, sun-dried tomatoes and griddled lamb is great as a healthy and filling main meal.

Ex. Smoked and dried fish are preferable to canned, and there are excellent varieties of tuna jerky on the market today.

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* albaricoque seco = dried apricot.

* alergia a los frutos secos = nut allergy.

* completamente seco = bone dry.

* dejar en el dique seco = mothball.

* dique seco = dry dock.

* en el dique seco = in dry dock, in the wilderness.

* en seco = in blind, blind, cold turkey.

* estación seca, la = dry season, the.

* flor seca = cut-and-dried flower.

* fotografía en seco = dry photography.

* fruta seca = dried fruit.

* fruto seco = nut.

* frutos secos = nuts.

* frutos secos garrapiñados = marron glacé.

* frutos secos glaseados = marron glacé.

* golpe seco = flop.

* hielo seco = dry ice powder.

* hielo seco en polvo = dry ice powder.

* impresión en seco = blind impression.

* impreso en seco = blind-tooled.

* legumbre seca = dry bean.

* limpieza en seco = dry cleaning.

* período seco = dry spell.

* polvo seco = dry powder.

* semilla seca = dried seed.

* totalmente seco = bone dry.

* * *

- ca adjetivo

1)

a) [ESTAR] <ropa/platos/pintura> dry

b) [ESTAR] <planta/río/comida> dry

c) [SER] <clima/región> dry

2) ( disecado) <higos/flores> dried

3) [SER] ( no graso) <piel/pelo> dry

4) [SER] ( no dulce) <vino/licor/vermut> dry

5) <golpe/sonido> sharp; < tos> dry

6)

a) <respuesta/carácter> dry

b) (fam) ( delgado) thin

c) [ESTAR] (fam) ( sediento) parched (colloq)

7) (en locs)

* * *

* * *

1 [ ESTAR] ‹ropa/platos/pintura› dry

[ S ] manténgase en lugar seco store in a dry place

tengo la boca/garganta seca my mouth/throat is dry

2 [ ESTAR] ‹planta/tierra› dry

el campo está sequísimo the countryside o land is really dry o parched

3 [ ESTAR] ‹río/pozo› dry

4 [ ESTAR] ‹arroz/pollo› dry

el pescado estuvo demasiado tiempo en el horno y está muy seco the fish was in the oven for too long so it's got(ten) very dry

5 [ SER] ‹clima/región› dry

B (desecado) ‹higos› dried; ‹flores› dried

bacalao seco stockfish, dried salt cod

fruto

C [ SER] (no graso) ‹piel/pelo› dry

D [ SER] (no dulce) ‹vino/licor/vermú› dry

E ‹golpe/sonido› sharp; ‹tos› dry

1 ‹respuesta/carácter› dry

estuvo muy seco conmigo he was very short o brusque o curt with me

2 ( fam) (delgado) thin

está más seco que un palo he's as thin as a rake

3 [ ESTAR] ( fam) (sediento) parched ( colloq)

G ( en locs):

en seco ‹frenar› sharply, suddenly

me paró en seco he stopped me dead o he stopped me in my tracks

el coche paró en seco the car stopped dead

limpieza en seco dry cleaning

a secas ( fam): quíteme el `doctor', llámeme Roberto a secas there's no need to call me `doctor', just call me (plain) Roberto

le dijo que no, así a secas she gave him a straight `no'

pan así a secas no me apetece I don't feel like eating just bread on its own like that

le pidió mil dólares así, a secas he just asked him for a thousand dollars outright o straight out, he asked him for a thousand dollars, just like that

dejar a algn seco ( fam); to kill sb stone dead ( colloq)

seco para algo ( Chi fam): el hijo le salió seco para la física her son turned out to be brilliant o a whiz at physics ( colloq)

es seco para el garabato he has a great line in swear words ( colloq)

tener seco a algn (Col, RPl fam): este tipo me tiene seca I'm up to here with o I'm sick and tired of this guy ( colloq)

tomarse algo al seco ( Chi fam); to down sth o knock sth back (in one go) ( colloq)

( Col)

main dish

* * *

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

a) ‹ropa/pelo/platos› to dry;

b) ‹tierra/plantas/hierba› to dry up;

a) [ropa/pintura/pelo] to dry;

◊ se me seca mucho la piel my skin gets very dry

b) [ herida] to heal (up)

c) [tierra/planta/hierba] to dry up

d) [río/pozo/fuente] to dry up

e) [arroz/guiso] to go dry

◊ -ca adjetivo

a) [ESTAR] ‹ropa/platos/pintura› dry;

b) [ESTAR] ‹planta/río/comida› dry

c) [SER] ‹clima/región› dry

◊ bacalao seco stockfish, dried salt cod

◊ estuvo muy seco conmigo he was very short with me

◊ en seco ‹frenar/parar› sharply, suddenly;

* * *

♦ adj

1. [ropa, lugar] dry;

el pantalón todavía no está seco the Br trousers o US pants aren't yet dry;

tiene la piel seca/el cabello seco she has dry skin/hair;

consérvese en un lugar seco [en etiqueta] keep in a dry place

2. [higos] dried;

flores secas dried flowers

3. [clima, país] dry

4. [marchito] withered

5. [pozo, fuente] dry, dried up

6. [persona, actitud] brusque ( con to);

me contestó con un no seco she answered me with a curt “no”

7. [flaco] thin, lean;

se está quedando seco he's getting skinny

8. [vino, licor] dry

9. [ruido] dull;

un golpe seco a thud

10. Fam [sediento] thirsty;

estar seco to be thirsty

11. Fam [muerto] stone-dead;

dejar a alguien seco [matar] to kill sb stone-dead;

12.

♦ nm

1. Perú [guiso] = meat stew served with rice and a garlic, lemon and coriander sauce

2. Col [plato principal] main dish

♦ a secas loc adv

simply, just;

llámame Juan a secas just call me Juan;

no comas pan a secas don't eat just bread

* * *

1 dry; planta dried up;

estar seco fam ( tener sed) be parched fam

2 fig ( antipático) curt, brusque

dejar a alguien seco fam kill s.o. stone dead;

parar en seco stop dead

llámala Carmen a secas just call her Carmen

* * *

seco, -ca adj

1) : dry

2) disecado: dried

fruta seca: dried fruit

3) : thin, lean

4) : curt, brusque

5) : sharp

un golpe seco: a sharp blow

a secas : simply, just

se llama Chico, a secas: he's just called Chico

en seco : abruptly, suddenly

frenar en seco: to make a sudden stop

* * *

seco adj

1. (en general) dry [comp. drier; superl. driest]

2. (frutos, flores) dried

3. (persona) unfriendly [comp. unfriendlier; superl. unfriendliest]

side [saɪd]

côté ⇒ 1 (a)-(d), 1 (f)-(h) flanc ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (e) face ⇒ 1 (c) paroi ⇒ 1 (c) bord ⇒ 1 (d) part ⇒ 1 (f) camp, équipe, parti ⇒ 1 (h) page ⇒ 1 (k) chaîne ⇒ 1 (l) latéral ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) de côté ⇒ 2 (b) prendre parti ⇒ 3

1 noun

(a) (part of body → of person) côté m; (→ of animal) flanc m;

∎ lie on your side couchez-vous sur le côté;

∎ I've got a pain in my right/left side j'ai mal au côté droit/gauche;

∎ her fists were clenched at her sides ses poings étaient serrés le long de son corps;

∎ I sat down/stood at or by his side je me suis assis/j'étais debout à ses côtés ou à côté de lui;

∎ the child remained at her mother's side l'enfant restait à côté de sa mère;

∎ she was called to the president's side elle a été appelée auprès du président;

∎ figurative to get on sb's good/bad side s'attirer la sympathie/l'antipathie de qn

(b) (as opposed to top, bottom, front, back) côté m;

∎ lay the barrel on its side mettez le fût sur le côté;

∎ her hair is cut short at the sides ses cheveux sont coupés court sur les côtés;

∎ there's a door at the side il y a une porte sur le côté;

∎ the bottle was on its side la bouteille était couchée;

∎ the car was hit from the side la voiture a subi un choc latéral

(c) (outer surface → of cube, pyramid) côté m, face f; (inner surface → of bathtub, cave, stomach) paroi f; (of flat object → of biscuit, sheet of paper, cloth) côté m; (→ of coin, record, tape) côté m, face f;

∎ the sides of the crate are lined with newspaper l'intérieur de la caisse est recouvert de papier journal;

∎ printed on one side only imprimé d'un seul côté;

∎ write on both sides of the paper écrivez recto verso;

∎ grill for three minutes on each side passez au grill trois minutes de chaque côté;

∎ this side up (on packaging) haut;

∎ the right/wrong side of the cloth l'endroit m /l'envers m du tissu;

∎ the under/upper side of sth le dessous/le dessus de qch;

∎ the other side of the tape is blank l'autre face de la cassette est vierge;

∎ figurative the other side of the coin or picture le revers de la médaille;

∎ to know which side one's bread is buttered on savoir où est son intérêt

(d) (edge → of triangle, lawn) côté m; (→ of road, pond, river, bed) bord m;

∎ there's a wall on three sides of the property il y a un mur sur trois côtés du terrain;

∎ she held on to the side of the pool elle s'accrochait au rebord de la piscine;

∎ a wave washed him over the side (of the ship) une vague l'emporta par-dessus bord;

∎ I sat on the side of the bed je me suis assis sur le bord du lit;

∎ I sat on or at the side of the road je me suis assis au bord de la route;

∎ she was kneeling by the side of the bed elle était agenouillée à côté du lit

(e) (slope → of mountain, hill, valley) flanc m, versant m;

∎ the village is set on the side of a mountain le village est situé sur le flanc d'une montagne

(f) (opposing part, away from centre) côté m;

∎ on the other side of the room/wall de l'autre côté de la pièce/du mur;

∎ on or to one side of the door d'un côté de la porte;

∎ you're driving on the wrong side! vous conduisez du mauvais côté!;

∎ on the left/right hand side à (main) gauche/droite;

∎ on the south side du côté sud;

∎ which side of the bed do you sleep on? de quel côté du lit dors-tu?;

∎ she got in on the driver's side elle est montée côté conducteur;

∎ the sunny side of the stadium le côté ensoleillé du stade;

∎ the dark side of the moon la face cachée de la lune;

∎ the Mexican side of the border le côté mexicain de la frontière;

∎ the lamppost leaned to one side le réverbère penchait d'un côté;

∎ he wore his hat on one side il portait son chapeau de côté;

∎ move the bags to one side écartez ou poussez les sacs;

∎ to jump to one side faire un bond de côté;

∎ to put sth on or to one side mettre qch de côté;

∎ to take sb on or to one side prendre qn à part;

∎ to stand on or to one side se tenir à l'écart ou à part;

∎ leaving that on one side for the moment… en laissant cela de côté pour l'instant…;

∎ Manhattan's Lower East Side le quartier sud-est de Manhattan;

∎ it's way on the other side of town c'est à l'autre bout de la ville;

∎ on both sides des deux côtés, de part et d'autre;

∎ on every side, on all sides de tous côtés, de toutes parts;

∎ they were attacked on or from all sides ils ont été attaqués de tous côtés ou de toutes parts;

∎ there were flames on every side il y avait des flammes de tous (les) côtés;

∎ from side to side d'un côté à l'autre;

∎ the ship rolled from side to side le bateau roulait;

∎ he's on the right/wrong side of forty il n'a pas encore/il a dépassé la quarantaine;

∎ stay on the right side of the law restez dans la légalité;

∎ he operates on the wrong side of the law il fait des affaires en marge de la loi;

∎ to get on the wrong side of sb prendre qn à rebrousse-poil;

∎ to get/keep on the right side of sb se mettre/rester bien avec qn;

∎ esp American to live on the right/wrong side of the tracks habiter un bon/mauvais quartier;

∎ esp American to come from the wrong side of the tracks être issu d'un milieu défavorisé;

∎ there's no other hotel this side of Reno il n'y a pas d'autre hôtel entre ici et Reno;

∎ these are the best beaches this side of Hawaii ce sont les meilleures plages après celles de Hawaii;

∎ I can't see myself finishing the work this side of Easter je ne me vois pas finir ce travail d'ici Pâques;

∎ it's a bit on the pricey/small side c'est un peu cher/petit

(g) (facet, aspect → of problem, situation) aspect m, côté m; (→ of person) côté m;

∎ to examine all sides of an issue examiner un problème sous tous ses aspects;

∎ there are many sides to this issue c'est une question complexe;

∎ there are many sides to her character elle a bien des facettes à son caractère;

∎ there are two sides to every argument dans toute discussion il y a deux points de vue;

∎ he's told me his side of the story il m'a donné sa version de l'affaire;

∎ I could see the funny side of the situation je voyais le côté drôle de la situation;

∎ I can't see the funny side of that je ne vois pas ce qu'il y a de drôle là-dedans;

∎ he stressed the positive/humanitarian side il a souligné le côté positif/humanitaire;

∎ he always looks on the gloomy side of things il voit tout en noir;

∎ I've kept my side of the deal j'ai tenu mes engagements dans cette affaire;

∎ she's very good at the practical side of things elle est excellente sur le plan pratique;

∎ she has her good side elle a ses bons côtés;

∎ I've seen his cruel side je sais qu'il peut être cruel;

∎ to have a jealous side avoir un côté jaloux;

∎ she showed an unexpected side of herself elle a révélé une facette inattendue de sa personnalité

(h) (group, faction) côté m, camp m; (team) équipe f; Politics (party) parti m;

∎ the winning side le camp des vainqueurs;

∎ to pick sides faire les équipes;

∎ whose side is he on? de quel côté est-il?, dans quel camp est-il?;

∎ he's on our side il est avec nous ou de notre côté;

∎ they fought on our side ils se sont battus à nos côtés;

∎ which side won the war? qui a gagné la guerre?;

∎ the rebel side les rebelles mpl;

∎ there is mistrust on both sides il y a de la méfiance dans les deux camps;

∎ there's still no concrete proposal on or from their side il n'y a toujours pas de proposition concrète de leur part;

∎ to go over to the other side, to change sides changer de camp;

∎ luck is on our side la chance est avec nous;

∎ time is on their side le temps joue en leur faveur;

∎ he has youth on his side il a l'avantage de la jeunesse;

∎ he really let the side down il nous/leur/ etc a fait faux bond;

∎ don't let the side down! nous comptons sur vous!;

∎ she tried to get the committee on her side elle a essayé de mettre le comité de son côté;

∎ to take sides prendre parti;

∎ he took Tom's side against me il a pris le parti de Tom contre moi;

∎ to be on the side of peace être pour la paix

(i) (line of descent)

∎ she's a Smith on her mother's side c'est une Smith par sa mère;

∎ he's Polish on both sides ses parents sont tous les deux polonais;

∎ my grandmother on my mother's/father's side ma grand-mère maternelle/paternelle;

∎ she gets her love for music from her mother's side of the family elle tient son goût pour la musique du côté maternel de sa famille;

∎ they are all blond on her father's side of the family ils sont tous blonds du côté de ou dans la famille de son père

(j) Cookery

∎ side of pork demi-porc m;

∎ side of bacon flèche f de lard;

∎ side of beef/lamb quartier m de bœuf/d'agneau

(k) British (page of text) page f;

∎ I wrote ten sides j'ai écrit dix pages

(l) British familiar (TV channel) chaîne^□ f;

∎ what's on the other side? qu'est-ce qu'il y a sur l'autre chaîne?

(m) British (in snooker, billiards etc) effet m

(n) British familiar (cheek) culot m; (arrogance) fierté^□ f;

∎ to put on side se donner des airs^□ ;

∎ there's no side to him c'est quelqu'un de très simple^□

(o) American (side order)

∎ a pork chop with a side of fries une côte de porc avec des frites (servies à part)

2 adjective

(a) (situated on one side → chapel, window) latéral

(b) (directional → view) de côté, de profil; (→ elevation, kick) latéral;

∎ to do a side split (in dance) faire un grand écart latéral;

∎ Sport to put side spin on a ball donner de l'effet à une balle

(c) (additional) en plus;

∎ would anyone like any side orders? (in restaurant) désirez-vous un plat d'accompagnement?;

∎ I'd like a side order of fries je voudrais aussi des frites

3 intransitive verb

∎ to side with sb se ranger ou se mettre du côté de qn, prendre parti pour qn;

∎ it's in our interest to side with the majority nous avons intérêt à nous ranger du côté de la majorité;

∎ they all sided against her ils se sont tous mis contre elle

4 on the side adverb

∎ to make a bit of money on the side (gen) se faire un peu d'argent en plus ou supplémentaire; (dishonestly) se remplir les poches;

∎ she's an artist but works as a taxi driver on the side elle est artiste mais elle fait le chauffeur de taxi pour arrondir ses fins de mois;

∎ a hamburger with salad on the side un hamburger avec une salade;

∎ American anything on the side, sir? (in restaurant) et avec cela, Monsieur?

5 side by side adverb

côte à côte;

∎ they were walking side by side ils marchaient côte à côte;

∎ to put two boxes side by side mettre deux boîtes l'une à côté de l'autre;

∎ the road and the river run side by side la route longe la rivière;

∎ the tribes lived peacefully side by side les tribus vivaient paisiblement côte à côte;

∎ we'll be working side by side with the Swiss on this project nous travaillerons en étroite collaboration avec les Suisses sur ce projet

►► side aisle (in church) bas-côté m; Theatre allée f latérale;

Chemistry side chain chaîne f latérale;

side chair chaise f (de salle à manger etc);

side chapel chapelle f latérale;

side dish plat m d'accompagnement; (of vegetables) garniture f;

∎ with a side dish of spinach avec une garniture d'épinards;

side door porte f latérale;

∎ figurative to enter a profession by the side door entrer dans une profession par la petite porte;

side drum tambour m;

side effect effet m secondaire;

∎ the drug was found to have harmful side effects on a découvert que le médicament avait des effets secondaires nocifs ou indésirables;

∎ consumers suffered the side effects of inflation les consommateurs ont subi les répercussions de l'inflation;

side entrance entrée f latérale;

side face profil m;

side glance regard m oblique ou de côté; figurative (allusion) allusion f;

side impact (between vehicles) choc m latéral;

side issue question f secondaire;

∎ the side issues of a question les à-côtés mpl d'une question;

American familiar side meat poitrine f fumée^□ ;

the side netting (of goal) le côté du filet;

side panel (of vehicle) ridelle f;

side plate petite assiette f (que l'on met à gauche de chaque convive);

side pocket poche f extérieure;

side rail (on bridge) garde-fou m; Nautical rambarde f;

side road (minor road → in country) route f secondaire; (→ in town) petite rue f; (road at right angles) rue f transversale;

∎ the car was coming out of a side road la voiture débouchait d'une route transversale;

side salad salade f (pour accompagner un plat);

side street (minor street) petite rue f; (at right angles) rue f transversale;

side table petite table f; (for dishes) desserte f; (beside bed) table f de chevet

εἰμί (Hom.+) impv. ἴσθι, ἔσο IPol 4:1, ἔστω—also colloq. ἤτω (BGU 276, 24; 419, 13; POxy 533, 9; Ps 103:31; 1 Macc 10:31) 1 Cor 16:22; Js 5:12; 1 Cl 48:5; Hv 3, 3, 4;—3 pers. pl. ἔστωσαν (ins since 200 B.C. Meisterhans³-Schw. 191; PPetr III, 2, 22 [237 B.C.]) Lk 12:35; 1 Ti 3:12; GJs 7:2. Inf. εἶναι. Impf. 1 pers. only mid. ἤμην (Jos., Bell. 1, 389; 631; s. further below); ἦν only Ac 20:18 D, 2 pers. ἦσθα (Jos., Ant. 6, 104) Mt 26:69; Mk 14:67 and ἦς (Lobeck, Phryn. 149 ‘say ἦσθα’; Jos., Ant. 17, 110 al.; Sb 6262, 16 [III A.D.]) Mt 25:21, 23 al., 3 sg. ἦν, 1 pl. ἦμεν. Beside this the mid. form ἤμην (pap since III B.C.; Job 29:16; Tob 12:13 BA), s. above, gives the pl. ἤμεθα (pap since III B.C.; Bar 1:19) Mt 23:30; Ac 27:37; Eph 2:3. Both forms in succession Gal. 4:3. Fut. ἔσομαι, ptc. ἐσόμενος. The mss. vary in choice of act. or mid., but like the edd. lean toward the mid. (W-S. §14, 1; Mlt-H. 201–3; Rob. index; B-D-F §98; Rdm.² 99; 101f; Helbing 108f; Reinhold 86f). Also s. ἔνι.

① be, exist, be on hand a pred. use (for other pred. use s. 3a, 4, 5, 6, 7): of God (Epicurus in Diog. L. 10, 123 θεοί εἰσιν; Zaleucus in Diod S 12, 20, 2 θεοὺς εἶναι; Wsd 12:13; Just., D. 128, 4 angels) ἔστιν ὁ θεός God exists Hb 11:6; cp. 1 Cor 8:5. ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν the one who is and who was (cp. SibOr 3, 16; as amulet PMich 155, 3 [II A.D.] ὁ ὢν θεὸς ὁ Ἰάω κύριος παντοκράτωρ=the god … who exists.) Rv 11:17; 16:5. ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν καὶ ὁ ἐρχόμενος, in this and the two preceding passages ἦν is treated as a ptc. (for the unusual use of ἦν cp. Simonides 74 D.: ἦν ἑκατὸν φιάλαι) 1:4; 4:8 (cp. Ex 3:14; Wsd 13:1; Paus. 10, 12, 10 Ζεὺς ἦν, Ζ. ἔστι, Ζ. ἔσσεται; cp. Theosophien 18. S. OWeinreich, ARW 19, 1919, 178f). οὐδʼ εἶναι θεὸν παντοκράτορα AcPlCor 1:11. ἐγώ εἰμι (ins in the Athena-Isis temple of Saïs in Plut., Is. et Os. 9, 354c: ἐγώ εἰμι πᾶν τὸ γεγονὸς κ. ὸ̓ν κ. ἐσόμενον. On the role of Isis in Gk. rel. s. IBergman, Ich bin Isis ’68; RMerkelbach, Isis Regina—Zeus Sarapis ’95; for further lit. s. MGustafson in: Prayer fr. Alexander to Constantine, ed. MKiley et al. ’97, 158.) Rv 1:8 (s. ἐγώ beg.). ὁ ὤν, … θεός Ro 9:5 is classed here and taken to mean Christ by JWordsworth ad loc. and HWarner, JTS 48, ’47, 203f. Of the λόγος: ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λ. J 1:1 (for ἦν cp. Herm. Wr. 1, 4; 3, 1b ἦν σκότος, Fgm. IX 1 p. 422, 23 Sc. γέγονεν ἡ ὕλη καὶ ἦν).—Of Christ πρὶν Ἀβραὰμ γενέσθαι, ἐγὼ εἰμί before Abraham was born, I am 8:58 (on the pres. εἰμί cp. Parmenides 8, 5: of the Eternal we cannot say ἦν οὐδʼ ἔσται, only ἔστιν; Ammonius Hermiae [Comm. in Aristotl. IV 5 ed. ABusse 1897] 6 p. 172: in Timaeus we read that we must not say of the gods τὸ ἦν ἢ τὸ ἔσται μεταβολῆς τινος ὄντα σημαντικά, μόνον δὲ τὸ ἔστι=‘was’ or ‘will be’, suggesting change, but only ‘is’; Ps 89:2; DBall, ‘I Am’ in John’s Gospel [JSNT Suppl. 124] ’96).—Of the world πρὸ τοῦ τὸν κόσμον εἶναι before the world existed 17:5. Satirically, of the beast, who parodies the Lamb, ἦν καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν Rv 17:8. Of God’s temple: ἔστιν B 16:6f it exists. τὸ μὴ ὄν that which does not exist, the unreal (Sallust. 17 p. 32, 7 and 9; Philo, Aet. M. 5; 82) Hm 1:1. τὰ ὄντα that which exists contrasted w. τὰ μὴ ὄντα Ro 4:17; cp. 1 Cor 1:28; 2 Cl 1:8. Of God κτίσας ἐκ τοῦ μὴ ὄντος τὰ ὄντα what is out of what is not Hv 1, 1, 6 (on the contrast τὰ ὄντα and τὰ μὴ ὄντα cp. Ps.-Arist. on Xenophanes: Fgm. 21, 28; Artem. 1, 51 p. 49, 19 τὰ μὴ ὄντα ὡς ὄντα; Ocellus Luc. 12; Sallust. 17, 5 p. 30, 28–32, 12; Philo, Op. M. 81; PGM 4, 3077f ποιήσαντα τὰ πάντα ἐξ ὧν οὐκ ὄντων εἰς τὸ εἶναι; 13, 272f τὸν ἐκ μὴ ὄντων εἶναι ποιήσαντα καὶ ἐξ ὄντων μὴ εἶναι; Theoph. Ant. 1, 4 [p. 64, 21] τὰ πάντα ὁ θεὸς ἐποίησεν ἐξ οὐκ ὄντων εἰς τὸ εἶναι).—Of existing in the sense be present, available, provided πολλοῦ ὄχλου ὄντος since a large crowd was present Mk 8:1. ὄντων τῶν προσφερόντων those are provided who offer Hb 8:4. οὔπω ἦν πνεῦμα the Spirit had not yet come J 7:39. ἀκούσας ὄντα σιτία when he heard that grain was available Ac 7:12.—Freq. used to introduce parables and stories (once) there was: ἄνθρωπός τις ἦν πλούσιος there was (once) a rich man Lk 16:1, 19. ἦν ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τ. Φαρισαίων there was a man among the Pharisees J 3:1.—There is, there are ὥσπερ εἰσὶν θεοὶ πολλοί as there are many gods 1 Cor 8:5. διαιρέσεις χαρισμάτων εἰσίν there are various kinds of spiritual gifts 12:4ff; 1J 5:16 al. Neg. οὐκ ἔστι there is (are) not, no (Ps 52:2; Simplicius in Epict. p. 95, 42 as a quot. from ‘tragedy’ οὐκ εἰσὶν θεοί) δίκαιος there is no righteous man Ro 3:10 (Eccl 7:20). ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν οὐκ ἔστιν there is no resurr. of the dead 1 Cor 15:12; οὐδʼ εἶναι ἀνάστασιν AcPlCor 1:12; 2:24; cp. Mt 22:23; Ac 23:8 (cp. 2 Macc 7:14). εἰσὶν οἵ, or οἵτινες there are people who (Hom. et al.; LXX; Just., D. 47, 2 εἰ μήτι εἰσὶν οἱ λέγοντες ὅτι etc.—W. sing. and pl. combined: Arrian, Ind. 24, 9 ἔστι δὲ οἳ διέφυγον=but there are some who escaped) Mt 16:28; 19:12; Mk 9:1; Lk 9:27; J 6:64; Ac 11:20. Neg. οὐδείς ἐστιν ὅς there is no one who Mk 9:39; 10:29; Lk 1:61; 18:29. As a question τίς ἐστιν ὅς; who is there that? Mt 12:11—In an unusual (perh. bureaucratic terminology) participial construction Ac 13:1 ἡ οὖσα ἐκκλησία the congregation there (cp. Ps.-Pla., Eryx. 6, 394c οἱ ὄντες ἄνθρωποι=the people with whom he has to deal; PLond III 1168, 5 p. 136 [18 A.D.] ἐπὶ ταῖς οὔσαις γειτνίαις=on the adjoining areas there; PGen 49; PSI 229, 11 τοῦ ὄντος μηνός of the current month); cp. 14:13.—αἱ οὖσαι (sc. ἐξουσίαι) those that exist Ro 13:1 (cp. UPZ 180a I, 4 [113 B.C.] ἐφʼ ἱερέων καὶ ἱερειῶν τῶν ὄντων καὶ οὐσῶν).

② to be in close connection (with), is, freq. in statements of identity or equation, as a copula, the equative function, uniting subject and predicate. On absence of the copula, Mlt-Turner 294–310.

ⓐ gener. πραΰς εἰμι I am gentle Mt 11:29. ἐγώ εἰμι Γαβριήλ Lk 1:19. σὺ εἶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ Mk 3:11; J 1:49 and very oft. ἵνα … ὁ πονηρὸς … ἐλεγχθῇ [το? s. app. in Bodm.] μὴ ὢν θεός AcPlCor 2:15 (Just., D. 3, 3 φιλολόγος οὖν τις εἶ σύ).—The pred. can be supplied fr. the context: καὶ ἐσμέν and we are (really God’s children) 1J 3:1 (Eur., Ion 309 τ. θεοῦ καλοῦμαι δοῦλος εἰμί τε. Dio Chrys. 14 [31], 58 θεοφιλεῖς οἱ χρηστοὶ λέγονται καὶ εἰσίν; Epict. 2, 16, 44 Ἡρακλῆς ἐπιστεύθη Διὸς υἱὸς εἶναι καὶ ἦν.—The ptc. ὤν, οὖσα, ὄν used w. a noun or adj.and serving as an if-, since-, or although-clause sim. functions as a copula πονηροὶ ὄντες Mt 7:11; 12:34.—Lk 20:36; J 3:4; 4:9; Ac 16:21; Ro 5:10; 1 Cor 8:7; Gal 2:3 al.).—W. adv. of quality: οὕτως εἶναι be so preceded by ὥσπερ, καθώς or followed by ὡς, ὥσπερ Mt 13:40; 24:27, 37, 39; Mk 4:26; Lk 17:26. W. dat. of pers. οὕτως ἔσται ὁ υἱὸς τ. ἀ. τῇ γενεᾷ ταύτῃ so the Human One (Son of Man) will be for this generation 11:30. εἰμὶ ὡσ/ὥσπερ I am like Mt 6:5; Lk 18:11. W. dat. ἔστω σοι ὥσπερ τελώνης he shall be to you as a tax-collector Mt 18:17. εἰμὶ ὥς τις I am like someone of outward and inward similarity 28:3; Lk 6:40; 11:44; 22:27 al. καθώς εἰμι as I am Ac 22:3; 1J 3:2, 7; 4:17.—W. demonstr. pron. (Just., A I, 16, 1 ἃ ἔφη, ταῦτά ἐστι: foll. by a quotation; sim. 48, 5 ἔστι δὲ ταῦτα; and oft.) τὰ ὀνόματά ἐστιν ταῦτα Mt 10:2. αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ μαρτυρία J 1:19. W. inf. foll. θρησκεία αὕτη ἐστίν, ἐπισκέπτεσθαι Js 1:27. W. ὅτι foll. αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ κρίσις, ὅτι τὸ φῶς ἐλήλυθεν J 3:19; cp. 21:24; 1J 1:5; 3:11; 5:11. W. ἵνα foll. τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ ἔργον, ἵνα πιστεύητε J 6:29; cp. vs. 39f; 15:12; 17:3; 1J 3:11, 23; 5:3. W. τηλικοῦτος: τὰ πλοῖα, τηλικαῦτα ὄντα though they are so large Js 3:4. W. τοσοῦτος: τοσοῦτων ὄντων although there were so many J 21:11. W. τοιοῦτος: τοιοῦτος ὤν Phlm 9 (cp. Just., A I, 18, 4 ὅσα ἄλλα τοιαῦτά ἐστι).—W. interrog. pron. ὑμεῖς τίνα με λέγετε εἶναι; who do you say I am? Mt 16:15; cp. 21:10; Mk 1:24; 4:41; 8:27, 29; Lk 4:34 al.; σὺ τίς εἶ; J 1:19; 8:25; 21:12 al. (cp. JosAs 14:6 τίς εἶ συ tell me ‘who you are’). σὺ τίς εἶ ὁ κρίνων; (Pla., Gorg. 452b; Strabo 6, 2, 4 σὺ τίς εἶ ὁ τὸν Ὅμηρον ψέγων ὡς μυθογράφον;) Ro 14:4; ἐγὼ τίς ἤμην; (cp. Ex 3:11) Ac 11:17; τίς εἰμι ἐγὼ ὅτι who am I, that GJs 12:2 (Ex 3:11). W. πόσος: πόσος χρόνος ἐστίν; how long a time? Mk 9:21. W. ποταπός of what sort Lk 1:29.—W. relative pron. οἷος 2 Cor 10:11; ὁποῖος Ac 26:29; 1 Cor 3:13; Gal 2:6; ὅς Rv 1:19; ὅστις Gal 5:10, 19.—W. numerals ἦσαν οἱ φαγόντες πεντακισχίλιοι ἄνδρες 6:44 (cp. Polyaenus 7, 25 ἦσαν οἱ πεσόντες ἀνδρῶν μυριάδες δέκα); cp. Ac 19:7; 23:13. Λάζαρος εἷς ἦν ἐκ τῶν ἀνακειμένων L. was one of those at the table J 12:2; cp. Gal 3:20; Js 2:19. τῶν πιστευσάντων ἦν καρδία καὶ ψυχὴ μία Ac 4:32. εἷς εἶναι be one and the same Gal 3:28. ἓν εἶναι be one J 10:30; 17:11, 21ff; 1 Cor 3:8.—οὐδʼ εἶναι τὴν πλάσιν τὴν τῶν ἀνθρώπων τοῦ θεοῦ (that) the creation of humankind is not God’s doing AcPlCor 1:13.—To establish identity the formula ἐγώ εἰμι is oft. used in the gospels (corresp. to Hebr. אֲנִי הוּא Dt 32:39; Is 43:10), in such a way that the predicate must be understood fr. the context: Mt 14:27; Mk 6:50; 13:6; 14:62; Lk 22:70; J 4:26; 6:20; 8:24, 28; 13:19; 18:5f and oft.; s. on ἐγώ.—In a question μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι; surely it is not I? Mt 26:22, 25.

ⓑ to describe a special connection betw. the subject and a predicate noun ἡμεῖς ναὸς θεοῦ ἐσμεν ζῶντος we are a temple of the living God 2 Cor 6:16. ἡ ἐπιστολὴ ὑμεῖς ἐστε you are our letter (of recommendation) 3:2. σφραγίς μου τῆς ἀποστολῆς ὑμεῖς ἐστε you are the seal of my apostleship 1 Cor 9:2 and oft.